Understanding Tornado Alerts: What Each Level Really Means

As tornado season approaches, knowing the difference between various tornado alerts can make all the difference in how you prepare and respond. Each alert carries a specific meaning, and understanding them helps you take the right steps to stay safe.

Tornado Watch: Be Prepared

A tornado watch means conditions are favorable for tornadoes to form. It is typically issued for a broad region and can last several hours. While a tornado may not yet be present, the potential exists. So, this is the time to get you and your family ready.

Use a watch to gather supplies, review your safety plan, and make sure your shelter or safe room is stocked and accessible. Stay alert to changing weather and be ready to act quickly if conditions worsen.

Tornado Warning: Take Action Now

A tornado warning is far more urgent. This alert is issued when a tornado has been spotted or detected by radar and is moving toward your area. Warnings usually come only minutes before impact and last 30–60 minutes.

If you receive a warning, immediately seek shelter. Move to an interior room away from windows. Your designated safe room is the ideal place to escape to. This is not the time to gather supplies or step outside; take cover right away.

Tornado Emergency: Extreme Danger

A tornado emergency is the highest level of alert and is reserved for the most life-threatening situations. This means a large, destructive tornado is causing widespread damage and poses a severe risk to life and property.

During a tornado emergency, remain in your shelter until officials announce it is safe to leave. These events are rare but extremely dangerous, and every precaution should be taken to protect yourself and your loved ones.

Understanding these alerts and responding appropriately can save lives. As the season approaches, make sure you and your household know the difference and have a plan in place. Stay safe, stay informed, and stay prepared.

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